Vande Mataram, India’s National Song, will be sung from the ramparts of the Red Fort in New Delhi before the National Anthem on Independence Day for the first time. This event marks the 150th anniversary of the song, written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and linked to India's freedom struggle. The Centre's 2026 guidelines state that Vande Mataram should be played or sung before Jana Gana Mana whenever both feature at official functions. The rendition should last about 3 minutes and 10 seconds. When performed by a band, a prescribed drum roll will signal the start of the National Song.
Occasions for its rendition include civil investitures, formal events involving the President or Governors, and ceremonies where the National Flag is paraded. Mass singing is recommended during flag-unfurling ceremonies, cultural and ceremonial functions, government events, and other major public occasions.
Schools are advised to start the day with communal singing of the song. During the official rendition, audiences must stand to attention. However, this rule does not apply when the song is featured in newsreels or documentaries. The government has also enhanced legal protection for Vande Mataram, making any intentional disruption or prevention of its singing a criminal offence under the amended national honour law.
